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and Improved" section is under construction and will replace this site
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new page.
Students Speak Out in Favor of Highbush
Blueberries
Take it from 48 students in Suzanne Kurasz's
fourth-grade class at Veterans Memorial Elementary School in
New Jersey -- the highbush blueberry deserves to be officially
recognized! The class embarked on a mission (Philadelphia
Inquirer 12/12/03; Newsday.com
12/2/03) to make the cultivated blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum)
New Jersey's official fruit. Students made T-shirts that
read, "New Jersey Blueberries, The Perfect Choice."
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Students from Gail Damiano and Suzanne Kurasz's
class wrote letters, collected signatures, appeared before the
Board of Education, visited a blueberry festival, were
interviewed by the news media, encouraged Assemblyman David
Wolfe to get legislation going, and testified before an
Assembly committee. Gov. James E. McGreevey signed a bill making the
blueberry the official state fruit of New Jersey. He did
the signing in a ceremony at Veterans Memorial Elementary School.
Quite a remarkable civics lesson for the students and a wonderful
blueberry boost. Thank you for the great work!
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Teacher's Lesson Plan Photo Tour
The cultivated blueberry growers of North America
are very pleased to provide you with this set of instructional
web pages for use in your classroom. Our objectives are to help
your students learn to enjoy blueberries,
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discover the important role blueberries played
in the lives of Native Americans and the early colonists, and
to give them a greater appreciation of how their food gets from
farm to table.
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These lessons are designed to enrich your existing curriculum.
They can be used alone or be integrated year round into appropriate
social studies, geography, science, math, language arts, or art units.
They could also add substance and relevance to your unit on Thanksgiving.
The activities are designed for student independence in grades 3 through
6 but also may be adapted to a group-centered format. Several of the
activities lend themselves to links with home. A letter that can be
sent home to parents is included, suggesting a home activity that reinforces
the lessons.
The list of additional resources will
link you to other web sites that provide information on topics discussed
in the lessons. And don't forget to browse this web site http://www.ushbc.org/ to get more
information about cultivated blueberries.
One exciting feature about providing
curriculum material on the web is that it is not static. From time to
time, we will be adding new lessons, activities and resources. So check
back regularly. And remember-- the web is interactive. Let us know what
you think of this material. Do you have a suggestion you'd like to share
with other teachers? We'll incorporate it (and give credit, of course).
We appreciate your taking the time to give us feedback. Contact us at
press@ushbc.org for additional information.
The US Highbush Blueberry Council
More Fun: The Produce for
Better Health Foundation has a blueberry activity sheet
for kids called, FIVE A DAY AND BLUEBERRIES.
Photo
Tour: The images below are in thumbnail format for fast
loading. Strike the image with cursor to see full image.
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Some blueberry
fields stretch as far as the eye can see. Cultivated blueberry
bushes can grow as high as 12 feet tall. How much taller
is that than your height? |
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Blueberries grow in clusters on bushes.
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Each blueberry
grows from a different white blossom on the bush. Blossoms
must be pollinated by bees. Blueberry growers can tell how
good their crop will be by counting the blossoms |
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The fresh blueberry harvest is mainly done
by hand. It is hard work, but the pickers are experts
and work very quickly.
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Blueberries
are also picked by big machines called harvesters that move
slowly along the rows of blueberry bushes, gently shaking
off the ripe berries. Most machine-harvested blueberries
are frozen. |
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The blueberries are gathered in large bins
and transported by truck or tractor from the field to
the processing plant.
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At the plant,
the blueberries are placed on moving conveyor belts |
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The blueberries are sprayed with cool water
to remove any dirt or insects that may have been carried
with them from the field.
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The blueberries
are sorted; the bruised and unripe ones are removed. Only
plump, beautiful berries are allowed to pass the inspection
point. |
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Fresh blueberries are placed in clear plastic
containers called clam shell containers. Most of them
hold 1 pint (2 cups) of blueberries but you can find containers
that are larger and smaller. Why do you think they call
them clamshells?
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Labels are
placed on each container by machine. The label has lots
of good information on it. What kind of information do you
think a food label should have? |
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The containers are placed in cardboard
boxes and stored in large refrigerated rooms, then loaded
onto big trucks that take the blueberries to market.
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